“For it is by grace you have been saved, through faith…not by works”
EPHESIANS 2:8-9
The Reformation marks the beginning of the modern era and was “the greatest revival of the Christian church since Pentecost”.
Today, 500 years since the Reformation began, Christians still have much to learn from its story…
References
- 1Schaff, P, History of the Christian Church, volume 7: The German Reformation, 2nd edition revised, Christian Classics Ethereal Library, 2002, page 3; ‘Martin Luther and the growing Protestant movement’, A survey of Church History, Part 3 A.D. 1500-1600: A Teaching Series by Dr W Robert Godfrey, Ligonier Ministries, see http://www.ligonier.org/learn/series/a-survey-of-church-history-part-3/martin-luther-and-growing-protestant-movement/ as at 12 July 2017
- 2Reeves, M, The Unquenchable Flame, Inter-Varsity Press, 2011, pages 12-15
- 3Allen, M, ‘Sanctification, Perseverance and Assurance’, in Barrett, M (Ed.) Reformation Theology: A Systematic Summary, Crossway, 2017, page 555; Bray, G, ‘Late-Medieval Theology’, in Barrett, M (Ed.) Op cit, page 106; Schaff, P, Op cit, page 8; Bainton, R, Here I Stand, Lion Publishing, 1983, pages 74-75, 154-155
- 4Ferguson, S B, Beeke, J R and Haykin, M A G, Church History 101, Reformation Heritage Books, 2016, pages 73-74
- 5Ibid, pages 78-79
- 6Ibid, page 75; Schaff, P, Op cit, page 3; Atherstone, A, Reformation: A World in Turmoil, Lion Books, 2015, page 1
- 7Needham, N, 2000 Years of Christ’s Power, Vol III, Grace Publications Trust, 2004 pages 67-68
- 8Ibid, pages 68-70, 89
- 9Bainton, R, Op cit, pages 79-83; Ibid, pages 74-75
- 10Ferguson, S B, Beeke, J R and Haykin, M A G, Op cit, pages 77-78
- 11Needham, N, Op cit, pages 93-95, 86-7
- 12Reeves, M, Op cit, page 42
- 13Needham, N, Op cit, page 91
- 14Ibid, page 97
- 15Ibid, page 98; Lindsay, T, Martin Luther: The Man Who Started the Reformation, Christian Focus Publications, 2004, page 106; Bainton, R, Op cit, page 185
- 16Needham, N, Op cit, pages 100-101
- 17Ferguson, S B, Beeke, J R and Haykin, M A G, Op cit, page 78-79
- 18Reeves, M, Op cit, pages 51, 65, 110
- 19Ibid, pages 48, 50-51
- 20Ibid, pages 63-67, 71
- 21Ibid, page 102
- 22Needham, N, Op cit, page 234; Ferguson, S B, Beeke, J R and Haykin, M A G, Op cit, pages 78-79
- 23Psalm 19:7; John 17:17; Hebrews 6:18; Hebrews 2:3; 1 Thessalonians 2:13; 1 Peter 1:23; 2 Timothy 3:16; Isaiah 8:20; Acts 17:11; John 3:16
- 24Psalm 130:3; Romans 3:20, 22; Ephesians 2:8-10
- 25Romans 5:1; 1 Corinthians 10:31; 1 Peter 4:11b, 14; Ephesians 1:12
- 26Needham, N, Op cit, pages 92-93
- 27Ibid, pages 117-118
- 28Helm, P, The Callings: The Gospel in the World, Banner of Truth, 1987, pages 57-60; Needham, N, Op cit, page 122; Bainton, R, Op cit, pages 233)
- 29Nicholls, S, Martin Luther: a guided tour of his life & thought, P&R Publishing Compnay, 2002, page 135; Needham, N, Op cit, page 123
- 30Nicholls, S, Op cit, page 132
- 31Luther, M, The Epistles of St Peter and St Jude preached and explained by Martin Luther, Gillett, E H translated, Anson D F Randolph, 1859, page 106
- 32Bainton, R, Op cit, page 152; Ferguson, S B, Beeke, J R and Haykin, M A G, Op cit, pages 54, 65; Needham, N, Op cit, pages 118-120; Lillback, P A, ‘The Relationship of Church and State’, in Barrett, M (Ed.) Reformation Theology: A Systematic Summary, Crossway, 2017, pages 686-687
- 33Bainton, R, Op cit, page 243; Reeves, M, Op cit, page 91
- 34Calvin, J, Institutes of the Christian Religion (1541 edition), Banner of Truth, 2014, pages 794-795
- 35Lillback, P A, Op cit, pages 693-694; Reeves, M, Op cit, pages 81, 103, 106
- 36Lillback, P A, Op cit, pages 688, 709, 714-715; The first edition of John Foxe’s Acts and Monuments (popularly known as the Book of Martyrs) was published in 1563; Needham, N, Op cit, page 397-398
- 37Needham, N, Op cit, pages 324, 355
- 38Schaff, P, Op cit, page 322
- 39Needham, N, Op cit, pages 475-4777
- 40Ibid, pages 342, 346
- 41McCrie, T, History of the Progress and Suppression of the Reformation in Italy in the Sixteenth Century: including a Sketch of the History of the Reformation in the Grisons, Presbyterian Board of Publication, 1842, pages 179-180, 190, 192-193, 205, 234
- 42Needham, N, Op cit, page 376
- 43Ferguson, S B, Beeke, J R and Haykin, M A G, Op cit, page 80
- 44‘Tyndale and the Early Reformers’, The English Reformation and the Puritans: A Teaching Series by Michael Reeves, Ligonier Ministries, see http://www.ligonier.org/learn/series/the-english-reformation-and-the-puritans/tyndale-and-the-early-reformers/ as at 12 July 2017
- 45‘William Tyndale’s New Testament’, The British Library, see https://www.bl.uk/collection-items/william-tyndales-new-testament as at 13 July 2017; Needham, N, Op cit, page 379
- 46Needham, N, Op cit, page 381
- 47Daniell, D, William Tyndale: A biography, Yale University Press, 2001, page 383
- 48Needham, N, Op cit, page 385
- 49Ibid, page 387; Reeves, M, Op cit, page 124
- 50Needham, N, Op cit, page 391
- 51Ibid, pages 395-396
- 52Hamer, C, Thomas Cranmer, Evangelical Press, 2012, page 100; Reeves, M, Op cit, page 132
- 53Needham, N, Op cit, page 400
- 54Murray, I H, A Scottish Christian Heritage, Banner of Truth, 2006, pages 6-7, 15-16
- 55Ibid, pages 16-17
- 56Ibid, pages 17-19
- 57Ibid, pages 18-19, 29
- 58Romans 12:2
- 59Revelation 5:12; Hebrews 13:15
- 601 Corinthians 10:31
- 61Isaiah 6:3; 2 Kings 19:15
- 62Romans 13; Mark 12:31; Ephesians 5:25