Census questions on sex have been unduly influenced by trans activist groups, a new academic report has said.
The Office for National Statistics (ONS) and the National Records of Scotland (NRS) have been criticised for ‘jeopardising’ data collected on biological sex by pandering to lobbyists.
In the next census respondents will be told they can answer the question ‘What is your sex?’ using their preferred option instead of biological reality.
‘Ideologically captured’
‘Sex and the Census’ investigated how this move risks the erasure of sex, with particular emphasis on the impact for women.
The next census for England and Wales will be in 2021 and is the responsibility of the ONS. The NRS does the same for Scotland, where it will be held in 2022 due to COVID-19.
The report accused both of being ‘ideologically captured’ by giving too much attention to pro-trans groups and failing to consult with other stakeholders before altering the sex question.
Co-author Lisa Mackenzie said that consequently the process “lost sight of the main purpose of the Census, which is to collect robust, high quality data to inform public policy and the allocation of public resources”.
Skewed results
In 2011, online guidance did permit those who self-identified as the opposite sex to answer the sex question accordingly.
However in the forthcoming census, this will be stated directly alongside the question. The report warned that this made skewed results more likely.
ONS and NRS deny that they were captured by minority interest groups and maintain that they consulted widely.
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